Air Liquide has designed and developed a complete OBOGS system for the M-346 trainer aircraft from the Italian plane maker Aermacchi.
The M-346 is an advanced and lead-in military fighter trainer being developed by Aermacchi SpA (Italy).
In 1993, Aermacchi, Yakolev Design Bureau (Russia) and Sokol Manufacturing Plant (Russia) formed a joint venture to develop a new trainer aircraft: the YAK/AEM-130.
In July 2000, due to differences in priorities between the two firms, Aermacchi announced that it would cancel the joint project and develop the aircraft alone, as the M-346.
The M-346 prototype completed its first flight in July 2004. The second prototype made its maiden flight in May 2005. The first low-rate initial production aircraft is scheduled to fly in June 2008. The Italian Air Force plans to procure 15 aircraft and a contract is expected by the middle of 2008 with deliveries to start in 2009.
The M-346 provides combat pilot training for front line fighters with high angle-of-attack capability. The aerodynamic design of the M-346 uses vortex lift to provide maneuverability and controllability at very high angle-of-attack using a Fly-By-Wire control system.
The M346 is a new generation aircraft with outstanding aerodynamic capacities, which therefore needed an oxygen system in line with its performance capability. With its advanced technological expertise and its long experience in oxygen generation and distribution Air Liquide was able to meet the challenge and support the M-346 programme.
The effectiveness of our system now provides unlimited autonomy in aeronautical oxygen. Flight safety is thereby optimized and future customers of Aermacchi will now be able to be free from complex oxygen logistics. Oxygen is no longer a limiting factor in terms of mission duration and flight safety is optimized.
The OBOGS system developed for Aermacchi guarantees physiological protection for two pilots however long and complex their mission. It consists of an oxygen concentrator which generates the oxygen, two regulators which distribute the oxygen on demand to each of the pilots and two emergency cylinders to provide maximum comfort to the pilots whatever the flight phase, even during ejection phases.
The special feature of the OBOGS system developed by Air Liquide is that it is built in as a complete self-management system. The provision is more than just one or more pieces of equipment integrated on-board the aircraft since Air Liquide is here acting as main system manufacturer contributing its experience in order to guarantee the supply of oxygen to pilots in whatever conditions the aircraft might be find itself (inter alia ejection phases).
The Air Liquide regulators, designed on a patented electronic management principle, provide inter alia unparalleled effectiveness whatever the system inlet pressure. This special feature has the not inconsiderable advantage of optimizing the efficiency of the oxygen generating system while reducing the constraints imposed on the plane maker.
The programme has also been an opportunity to mass develop an emergency cylinder built into the ejector seat which, being in constant communication with the plane’s systems, automatically takes over from the concentrator in the event of ejection or failure of the oxygen system.
For any further information, contact us:
Patrick Munoz
Sales - Aeronautics market
Tel: +33 (0) 4 76 43 64 83
Monique Thomachot
Sales - Breathing equipment
Tel: +33 (0) 4 76 43 60 10
North America: Stéphane Lessi
Sales - Newark
Tel: +1 302 286 5524
Nathalie Ray
Sales department
Tel: +33 (0) 4 76 43 62 11
By e-mail :
Click here